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The Monitor also reports that TC Energy is the sole owner of the project.Īs far as environmental impact, the existing pipeline has already been the source of several spills. The Global Energy Monitor reports that the completed (existing) Keystone Pipeline project cost the US government $5.2 billion, with the expansion slated to cost the US another $7 billion. 5-0 – and some of those permanent positions would be located in Canada. In fact, the article goes on to state that the number of permanent jobs created by this expansion was estimated at fifty. So, yes, technically, the pipeline project did have the potential to create thousands of jobs, but those future jobs were always temporary with zero chance of being transformed into permanent ones. It noted, however, that these jobs “would be for seasonal construction work lasting four to eight-month periods.” Another important distinction. According to the Austin-American Statesman, a 2014 State Department Report came up with an estimated 10,400 jobs associated with the Keystone expansion. Next, we need to consider the type of jobs that that 8,000 number represents. ACTUAL AND POTENTIAL FUTURE JOBS – PERMANENT VS. This means that reports using the 11,000 number as one associated with the canceled project are incorrect, and this is verifiable through the project owner’s own data. Taking a closer look at these numbers, we see that – as stated by TC Energy – the new pipeline construction jobs in the US is 8,000. This number, which is used by politicians and others to criticize President Biden’s order likely comes from a TC Energy press release from October 2020 that claims it would employ 8,000 US workers (resulting in $900 million in gross wages) to construct the pipeline for a total of 11,000 US workers (for a grand total of $1.6 billion in gross wages) in TC Energy’s employ in 2021. POTENTIAL FUTURE JOBS – 8000, NOT 11,000Īs far as the potential future jobs associated with this project, no one is quite sure where former president Trump got the 28,000-job number that he claimed would result from the pipeline expansion, so let’s set it aside and look at the 11,000 number instead. Because TC Energy failed to break out those numbers, no one, it seems, can say for certain how many of those jobs were actually employing US workers – which is an important consideration. According to a press release put out by TC Energy (the project owner, otherwise known as TransCanada Energy Corporation) and hosted on, the number of actual existing jobs that were lost is 1,000, but the company states that those jobs were held by both US and Canadian workers. So, what’s the real number? First of all, it’s important to make the distinction between actual jobs and potential future jobs. The number of jobs that this pipeline was associated with has ranged from the 28,000 that former president Trump claimed it would create back in 2017 when he reinstated the project permit, to the 11,000 number that has been touted by the GOP’s official Twitter account after President Biden revoked the permit (pictured below), to the 1,000 jobs that Calgary-based TC Energy (the project owner) says were actually impacted by the order. HOW MANY JOBS DID THE PIPELINE CREATE? HOW MANY DID IT HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO CREATE?
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The fourth phase of the pipeline would have created a shortcut picking up the line in Alberta and rerouting it through Montana and South Dakota to rejoin existing pipeline in Nebraska. The 2,151 miles of existing pipeline already has the capacity to transport 700,000 barrels of oil per day into the US, delivering it to refineries located along the route and a major storage and distribution facility in Cushing, Oklahoma. The Keystone Pipeline project in question is actually the fourth-phase extension of the already existing Keystone Pipeline which runs from the tar sands oil fields starting in Hardisty, Canada (midway between Edmonton and Calgary) to Houston, Texas. FIRST, REAL QUICK… WHAT IS THE KEYSTONE PIPELINE?